"Now in the citadel of Susa there lived a certain Jew whose name was Mordecai...His uncles name was Kish, a Benjamite, who had been carried away from Jerusalem with the captives who had been taken with Jeconiah king of Judah, whom Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon had carried away." (Esther 2:5-6)Our story begins in the opulent Persian capital of Susa, where a humble Jewish man named Mordecai resides. Despite living far from his ancestral home, Mordecais heart remains steadfast in his faith and loyalty to his people. Little does he know that his unwavering spirit will ignite a chain of events that will forever alter the fate of the Jewish nation.
"After these things, when the anger of King Ahasuerus had subsided, he remembered Vashti and what she had done and what had been decreed against her." (Esther 2:1)Esthers journey begins when King Ahasuerus, angered by his queens disobedience, issues a decree seeking a new queen. Throughout the vast Persian empire, beautiful young women are gathered to compete for the honor of becoming the kings new consort. Among them is a young Jewish orphan named Hadassah, who is later renamed Esther.
"So Esther was taken to King Ahasuerus, into his royal palace, in the tenth month, which is the month of Tebeth, in the seventh year of his reign." (Esther 2:16)Despite her Jewish heritage, Esther decides to keep her faith a secret, fearing retribution. Guided by Mordecais wisdom, she navigates the intricacies of the royal court, gradually gaining the favor of the king and those around her. Esthers ability to adapt and overcome adversity becomes a testament to her inner strength and resourcefulness.
"Now it happened in the days of Ahasuerus, the king who reigned over one hundred and twenty-seven provinces, from India to Ethiopia...that in the third year of his reign he gave a banquet for all his officials and servants; the army officers of Persia and Media, the nobles, and the princes of the provinces being before him." (Esther 1:1-3)As the story unfolds, a sinister plot emerges. Haman, the kings chief minister, a wicked and ambitious man, plots against the Jewish people. Driven by hatred and pride, Haman convinces the king to issue a decree ordering the annihilation of all Jews throughout the empire.
"So Mordecai sent a message to all the Jews who were in all the provinces of King Ahasuerus, both near and far, urging them to keep the fourteenth and fifteenth days of the month of Adar as days of feasting and gladness, and for exchanging presents of food and gifts to the poor." (Esther 9:20-22)Upon learning of the impending danger, Mordecai sends a desperate message to Esther, pleading with her to intercede with the king. Initially hesitant, Esther knows she must answer the call of her people. With unwavering faith, she devises a plan to approach the king and expose Hamans treachery.
"Then the king said to Esther, What is your request? And what is your petition? It shall be granted you, even to half of the kingdom." (Esther 5:6)With courage and determination, Esther enters the kings presence, revealing her Jewish identity and exposing Hamans plot. In a dramatic turn of events, the king orders Hamans execution and revokes the decree to exterminate the Jews. Esthers unwavering faith and bold actions save her people from certain annihilation.
"Now the Jews struck at their enemies with the sword and with slaughter and destruction, and did whatever they pleased to those who hated them." (Esther 9:5)The book of Esther concludes with a celebration of victory and the establishment of the annual festival of Purim to commemorate the Jews deliverance. Esthers story becomes an enduring testament to the power of faith, courage, and the enduring bonds of community.
2、esther bible study questions and answers